Correlation Between Blood System Impairment and Immune Index in Patients with Primary Sjögren's Syndrome

  • Meilv Yang Correlation between blood system impairment and Immune index in patients with Primary Sjögren's Syndrome.
  • Xiaochun Zhu The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Keywords: Sjogren's Syndrome, Hematological System, Immunoglobulin, Labial Gland Biopsy

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the relationship between blood system impairment and immune indexes, including autoantibody, immunoglobulin and lip gland biopsy in patients with primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSS). Methods: The serological data of patients with Sjogren's syndrome in hospital were collected and divided into hematological system impairment group and normal group. The incidence of hematological system damage in patients with pSS and its correlation with immune indexes were analyzed. Results: 123 patients with pSS were included in this study. There were 57 patients in the blood system involvement group (46%), in which the proportions of leucopenia, anemia and thrombocytopenia were in turn; 17. 89%; 33. 3%; 4. 88%. The antibodies in the blood system affected group were abundant, and the positive rates of anti SSA and Ro-52 antibodies were significantly higher than those in the normal group. The increase of serum IgG in pSS patients accounted for nearly 50%; The levels of serum IgG and complement C3 were significantly different from those in the control group. The positive rate of lip gland biopsy in pSS patients was more than 90%, and there was no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: Hematological system involvement was common in PSS patients. The positive rates of anti SSA and Ro-52 antibodies increased significantly, the level of IgG increased and the level of complement C3 decreased; However, there was no significant difference in blood system involvement between high IgG and low IgG groups; The positive rate of lip gland biopsy in PSS patients was more than 90%.

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Published
2022-11-04
Section
Original Research Article